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Using ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection Method in .NET 2.0
By Steve Schofield
April 26, 2006

This article shows how to update an application config file and have the new settings take affect without stopping and starting a Windows .NET service. This uses the System.IO.FileSystemWatcher class in .NET 2.0.

This was not easy in .NET 1.0 or .NET 1.1 but only requires a couple lines of code in .NET 2.0. My "hello world" application monitors a website on a periodic basis and record the results to the Event Log, Database or sends an email. You can download the code to see how I implemented this in my application. I've included the Setup project to install the application: Click here to download the application.

Here is the code that refreshes the 'appSettings' section:

protected void fsw_Changed(object sender, System.IO.FileSystemEventArgs e)

{

        System.Diagnostics.EventLog.WriteEntry("Application","FileChanged:" + e.Name);

        ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection("appSettings");

        LoadConfig();

}


To test this out, install the application on your machine and start the 'AWebMonitorServiceCS' service. After the service is running, change the URL setting to a different URL. After so many seconds, that is configured in the 'Interval' appSetting this will record the data in the Event Log. There will also be entries in the event log showing the 'awebmonitorserviceCS.exe.config' has changed.

Sample event log text when the file changed:

The description for Event ID ( 0 ) in Source ( Application ) cannot be found. The local computer may not have the necessary registry information or message DLL files to display messages from a remote computer. You may be able to use the /AUXSOURCE= flag to retrieve this description; see Help and Support for details. The following information is part of the event: FileChanged:AWebMonitorServiceCS.exe.config.


Sample event log text what URL is being monitored:

The description for Event ID ( 0 ) in Source ( Application ) cannot be found. The local computer may not have the necessary registry information or message DLL files to display messages from a remote computer. You may be able to use the /AUXSOURCE= flag to retrieve this description; see Help and Support for details. The following information is part of the event: http://www.aspdot.net.

Steve Schofield is a Senior Internet Support Specialist with ORCS Web, Inc. - a company that provides managed hosting solutions for clients who develop and deploy their applications on Microsoft Windows platforms. Services include shared hosting, dedicated hosting, and webfarm hosting, with specialty in .Net, SQL Server, and architecting highly scalable solutions.

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